{"id":3974,"date":"2017-10-02T07:00:08","date_gmt":"2017-10-02T14:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.couchbase.com\/blog\/?p=3974"},"modified":"2023-09-09T02:30:23","modified_gmt":"2023-09-09T09:30:23","slug":"create-restful-api-node-js-hapi-couchbase-nosql","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.couchbase.com\/blog\/ko\/create-restful-api-node-js-hapi-couchbase-nosql\/","title":{"rendered":"Node.js, Hapi \ubc0f Couchbase NoSQL\ub85c RESTful API \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30"},"content":{"rendered":"

Express\ub85c Node.js \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc778\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \uc635\uc158\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uc635\uc158\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \ucd5c\uc120\uc758 \uc635\uc158\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2d0 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 Hapi<\/a> Express\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud588\uc744 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 Node.js \ubc0f Express\ub85c RESTful API \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/a>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0\ub294 Hapi\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\ucf54\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ub108\ubb34 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc545\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc5d4\ub4dc\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc5d4\ub4dc\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5d4\ub4dc\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc5b4\ub518\uac00\uc5d0 \uc0c8 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ub514\ub809\ud130\ub9ac\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub514\ub809\ud130\ub9ac \ub0b4\uc758 \uba85\ub839 \ud504\ub86c\ud504\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

npm init -y<\/pre>\n
\uc704\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc740 \uc0c8 Node.js \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0package.json<\/strong> \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\ub294 \uac01 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uc885\uc18d \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uba85\ub839\uc904\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
npm install couchbase hapi joi uuid --save<\/pre>\n
\uc704\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc740 Couchbase Node.js SDK, Hapi \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131 \uac80\uc0ac\ub97c \uc704\ud55c Joi, NoSQL \ubb38\uc11c \ud0a4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 UUID \uac12\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c\u00a0app.js<\/strong> \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub77c\uc6b0\ud305 \uc815\ubcf4\uc640 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ub85c\uc9c1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc5fd\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0app.js<\/strong> \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc5f4\uace0 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
const Hapi = require(\"hapi\");\r\nconst Couchbase = require(\"couchbase\");\r\nconst UUID = require(\"uuid\");\r\nconst Joi = require(\"joi\");\r\n\r\nconst server = new Hapi.Server();\r\nconst N1qlQuery = Couchbase.N1qlQuery;\r\n\r\nconst cluster = new Couchbase.Cluster(\"https:\/\/localhost\");\r\nconst bucket = cluster.openBucket(\"default\", \"\");\r\n\r\nserver.connection({ \"host\": \"localhost\", \"port\": 3000 });\r\n\r\nserver.route({\r\n    method: \"GET\",\r\n    path: \"\/\",\r\n    handler: (request, response) => {\r\n        return response(\"Hello World\");\r\n    }\r\n});\r\n\r\nserver.start(error => {\r\n    if(error) {\r\n        throw error;\r\n    }\r\n    console.log(\"Listening at \" + server.info.uri);\r\n});<\/pre>\n
\uc704\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uc885\uc18d\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc624\uace0, \ud2b9\uc815 \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc640 \ud3ec\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 Hapi\ub97c \ucd08\uae30\ud654\ud558\uba70, Couchbase\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uacb0\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub8e8\ud2b8 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc77c \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774 \uc608\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Couchbase\ub97c \ub85c\uceec\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc84\ud0b7\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ubcf8\uac12<\/code>. Couchbase \uc124\uce58\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc790\uc2b5\uc11c\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694. Mac<\/a>, Linux<\/a>\ubc0f Windows<\/a>.<\/p>\n
\uc774\uc81c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc640 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc5d4\ub4dc\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac71\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\uc774\uc790 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc5d4\ub4dc\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\ub294 \ubb38\uc11c \ubaa9\ub85d(\uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4)\uc744 \ubc18\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
server.route({\r\n    method: \"GET\",\r\n    path: \"\/people\",\r\n    handler: (request, response) => {\r\n        var statement = \"SELECT `\" + bucket._name + \"`.* FROM `\" + bucket._name + \"` WHERE type = 'person'\";\r\n        var query = N1qlQuery.fromString(statement);\r\n        bucket.query(query, (error, result) => {\r\n            if(error) {\r\n                return response(error).code(500);\r\n            }\r\n            return response(result);\r\n        });\r\n    }\r\n});<\/pre>\n
\uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ud578\ub4e4\ub7ec<\/code> \uba54\uc11c\ub4dc\ub97c \ud638\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 N1QL \ucffc\ub9ac\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc720\ud615<\/code> \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uc18d\uc131 \uc0ac\ub78c<\/code>. \uc989, \ucffc\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ud0dd\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubb38\uc11c \uc720\ud615\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ucffc\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 500 \uc751\ub2f5 \ucf54\ub4dc\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc624\ub958\ub97c \ubc18\ud658\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ucffc\ub9ac \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ubc18\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub2e4\uc74c \uc5d4\ub4dc\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131 \uac80\uc0ac\ub97c \uc704\ud574 Joi\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacf3\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \uc790\ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694:<\/p>\n
server.route({\r\n    method: \"POST\",\r\n    path: \"\/person\",\r\n    config: {\r\n        validate: {\r\n            payload: {\r\n                firstname: Joi.string().required(),\r\n                lastname: Joi.string().required(),\r\n                type: Joi.any().forbidden().default(\"person\"),\r\n                timestamp: Joi.any().forbidden().default((new Date()).getTime())\r\n            }\r\n        }\r\n    },\r\n    handler: (request, response) => {\r\n        bucket.insert(UUID.v4(), request.payload, (error, result) => {\r\n            if(error) {\r\n                return response(error).code(500);\r\n            }\r\n            return response(request.payload);\r\n        });\r\n    }\r\n});<\/pre>\n
\ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uac00 \uc774 \uc5d4\ub4dc\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uba74 Hapi\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub85c \uc720\ud6a8\uc131 \uac80\uc0ac\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131 \uac80\uc0ac \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud398\uc774\ub85c\ub4dc\ub97c \uac80\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uac01 \uc18d\uc131\uc774 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc774\ub984<\/code> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131<\/code> \uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uae08\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ud615<\/code> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud0c0\uc784\uc2a4\ud0ec\ud504<\/code> \uc18d\uc131\uc774 \uc694\uccad \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uba74 \uc624\ub958\uac00 \ubc18\ud658\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uae30\ubcf8\uac12\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc720\ud6a8\uc131 \uac80\uc0ac\uac00 \ud1b5\uacfc\ub418\uba74 \uace0\uc720 ID\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec Couchbase\uc5d0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc0bd\uc785\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc751\ub2f5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubc18\ud658\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n
\ubc29\uae08 Hapi\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c RESTful API\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uacfc \uce74\uc6b0\uce58\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc11c\ubc84<\/a>. \uc800\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 Express\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \uc654\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc6f9 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc791\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 Hapi\uac00 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uc798 \uc124\uacc4\ub41c \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub458 \ub2e4 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc644\ub8cc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 Express\uc758 \ub300\uc548\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc774\uc804 \ud29c\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5bc<\/a> \uc81c\uac00 \uc37c\uc5b4\uc694.<\/p>\n
Node.js\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 Couchbase\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uce74\uc6b0\uce58\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790 \ud3ec\ud138<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Developing Node.js applications with Express is no doubt a very popular option, however it isn’t the only option and it may not even be the best option. I recently started looking into Hapi which defines itself as being a framework […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":13873,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1814,1815,1816,1822],"tags":[1393,1745],"ppma_author":[9032],"class_list":["post-3974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-application-design","category-best-practices-and-tutorials","category-couchbase-server","category-node-js","tag-api","tag-restful"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nCreate a RESTful API with Node.js, Hapi, and Couchbase NoSQL<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how to create a RESTful API with Couchbase NoSQL, N1QL, and the efficient Hapi framework for Node.js\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.couchbase.com\/blog\/ko\/create-restful-api-node-js-hapi-couchbase-nosql\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Create a RESTful API with Node.js, Hapi, and Couchbase NoSQL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn how to create a RESTful API with Couchbase NoSQL, N1QL, and the efficient Hapi framework for Node.js\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.couchbase.com\/blog\/ko\/create-restful-api-node-js-hapi-couchbase-nosql\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Couchbase Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thepolyglotdeveloper\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-10-02T14:00:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-09-09T09:30:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Nic Raboy, Developer Advocate, Couchbase\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@nraboy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nic Raboy, Developer Advocate, Couchbase\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.couchbase.com\/blog\/create-restful-api-node-js-hapi-couchbase-nosql\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.couchbase.com\/blog\/create-restful-api-node-js-hapi-couchbase-nosql\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Nic Raboy, Developer Advocate, Couchbase\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.couchbase.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/bb545ebe83bb2d12f91095811d0a72e1\"},\"headline\":\"Create a 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